semilunar cartilage
Noun (Anatomy) A crescent-shaped piece of fibrous cartilage situated in certain joints, most notably the knee, where it acts as a shock absorber and stabilizer between the ends of bones.
The term "semilunar cartilage" is a specific anatomical term. It is most commonly used in medical, biological, and sports science contexts to describe the structure and function of these cartilages, particularly when discussing joint injuries. * The surgeon examined the torn semilunar cartilage in the athlete's knee. * A detailed diagram showed the position of the medial semilunar cartilage. * The primary function of the semilunar cartilage is to distribute load and improve joint congruence.
In clinical and anatomical contexts, "semilunar cartilage" is often specified by its location within the knee joint: * Medial semilunar cartilage: Refers to the cartilage on the inner side of the knee. * Lateral semilunar cartilage: Refers to the cartilage on the outer side of the knee.
- Meniscus (noun): This is the modern and more frequently used clinical synonym for "semilunar cartilage." The terms are often used interchangeably in anatomy.
- The MRI confirmed a tear in the medial meniscus.
- Meniscal (adjective): The adjective form relating to the meniscus/semilunar cartilage.
- He underwent meniscal repair surgery.
- Meniscus (primary synonym)
- Articular disc (in a broader sense, though structure may differ)
- Torn semilunar cartilage: A common injury, often resulting from twisting the knee while bearing weight.
- Semilunar cartilage tear: Another way to describe the injury to this structure.
- Resection of the semilunar cartilage: A surgical procedure to remove part of the damaged cartilage.
- (anatomy) a disk of cartilage that serves as a cushion between the ends of bones that meet at a joint